Porto Inglês
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Porto Inglês, also known as Vila do Maio, is the largest and most important town on the island of Maio in Cape Verde, an island nation in the Atlantic Ocean off the west coast of Africa. The town is located on the southwestern coast of the island and serves as the administrative center of Maio municipality.
The name derives from the harbor through which English ships once passed; in Portuguese, 'Porto Inglês' means 'English port'. Historically, the island of Maio was one of the places where salt was extracted, which attracted European merchants whose ships would anchor there.
Geography
Maio is one of the islands of the Sotavento group (the southern islands) of Cape Verde, lying near Santiago to the east. The island is relatively flat and lacks the high mountains found on other islands in the country. The climate is arid and semi-desert, with low rainfall. The white sandy beaches around Porto Inglês are a distinctive feature.
Economy and Connections
The town's economy relies on fishing, small-scale commerce, and tourism at a lower level compared to the better-known islands of Sal and Boa Vista. Salt production and small-scale livestock herding are also part of the island's economic activities. Connections with other islands take place by boat and ship, and by a small airfield on the island.
Administration
Cape Verde is divided into municipalities (concelhos). Maio municipality comprises the entire island, with Porto Inglês as its administrative seat. The municipal council manages local services such as water, roads, and urban planning.