Mililitir

Mililitir (calaamaddiisa ml ama mL) waa halbeeg lagu cabbiro mugga (volume) oo ka tirsan nidaamka mitirka. Hal mililitir waa qeybta kun ee litirka, taas oo la mid ah hal sentimitir jaan (cm³). Sidaas darteed 1 000 mililitir ayaa isugu dhigma hal litir.

Mililitirku wuxuu badanaa loo isticmaalaa cabbirka tirooyinka yaryar ee dareerayaasha: biyo, caano, batrool tijaabo ah, dawooyin dareere ah, iyo walxo shaybaar. Sababtoo ah wuxuu ka yar yahay litirka, waxaa lagu qeexi karaa saxnaan sare oo shaqooyinka caafimaadka iyo cilmi-baarista u baahan yihiin.

Xiriirka halbeegyada kale

Nidaamka SI (nidaamka caalamiga ah ee halbeegyada) halbeegga mugga ee aasaasiga ah waa mitir jaan (m³). Litirka waa magac la ogolaaday oo la mid ah 0.001 m³, halka mililitirku yahay 0.000001 m³ (hal mitir jaan ka mid ah milyan). Sidoo kale: 1 ml = 1 cm³, 10 ml = 1 sentilitir, 100 ml = 1 desilitir.

Qalabka cabbirka

Shaybaarrada waxaa lagu isticmaalaa dhalooyin loo yaqaan 'silinder cabbir' (graduated cylinder), pipet, buret iyo dhalo tijaabo leh calaamado mililitir ah. Marka dareeraha lagu cabbirayo dhalo caag ama muraayad ah, aqoonyahannada waxay indhaha ku hagaajiyaan meniskus-ka — dusha qalloocan ee dareeraha — si akhriska u noqdo sax.

Isticmaalka caafimaadka iyo maalinlaha

Dawooyinka dareere ah, tallaalka, iyo cirbadaha waxaa qiyaastooda lagu qoraa mililitir. Cirbadaha caadiga ah waxay leeyihiin calaamado 0.1 ml ah, taas oo u sahlaysa shaqaalaha caafimaadka in ay siiyaan qadar cayiman. Guryaha dhexdiisa, qaddarada cunto-kariska sida qaaddada ayaa marmar lagu beddelaa mililitir; qaaddada weyn caadiyan waxaa loo qiyaasaa 15 ml, tan yar 5 ml, in kastoo halbeegyadaas ka duwanaan karaan waddan ilaa waddan.